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    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings</loc>
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    <lastmod>2026-02-11</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/putting-everything-in-its-proper-place-reflections-on-a-first-reading</loc>
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    <lastmod>2026-02-11</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/56456e2a-e165-4adf-8398-8b540d0c0775/image.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Putting Everything in Its Proper Place : Reflections on a First Reading - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/when-you-are-a-victim-what-the-system-expects-from-you-and-what-it-owes-you</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-12-30</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/79602863-c616-49c0-8348-97721f5f50bf/murder-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - When You Are a Victim: What the System Expects From You (and What It Owes You) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Berlin, Paris: Edmond Sagot, J. A. Stargardt. Félix Vallotton; biographie (1898) Woodcut by Félix Vallotton. https://archive.org/details/gri_33125000519179/page/n149/mode/2up (page 150 / 172)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/eb7154d5-d09c-4346-92ac-39b499d6c6cc/Mangsa+Rogol+Bunuh+Diri+Sehari+Selepas+Polis+Gugur+Kes+-+Dunia+_+mStar_page-0001.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - When You Are a Victim: What the System Expects From You (and What It Owes You) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tragically the victim took her own life when police did not proceed with the case. More at the link : https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2956542/Mother-killed-day-learning-police-dropped-probe-claims-raped-sex-offender-NHS-clinic.html</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/anti-sexual-harassment-act-2021-first-comments</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-08-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/abe74f16-abfc-4c78-a0ce-790b5b1278e4/Berthold_Woltze_-_Der_l%C3%A4stige_Kavalier.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Anti-Sexual Harassment Act 2021 : First comments - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Berthold Wollte, Der lästige Kavalier (“The Annoying Gentleman”) (1874)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/whistleblower-protection-in-malaysia</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/2e3011a2-f2ea-490b-9e70-1df4e0726f7c/catch-ear-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“…there were certain words which would always catch his ear even if spoken in the merest whisper...” Artist unknown. (1885) The Cornhill Magazine New Series Vol 4 (p.606) . London: Smith, Elder &amp; Co. https://archive.org/details/cornhillnewserie04londuoft/page/606/mode/2up</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/46fe52fd-2e2b-49d2-abb7-13b63b1baa63/NST+Online+18+May+2016+Rafizi.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Source : NST Press. “Rafizi Wasn’t Covered by Whistleblower Protection Act during Arrest”. 18 May 2016.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/40d47cc7-81bb-495d-8c3f-91fc027e60e8/Syed+Omar+Wins.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Star Online, “Whistleblower CEO wins suit”. 21 January 2017.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/69467d19-ebf9-48f2-97a2-8d989f4c2a6a/Article+37+UNCAC.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/35eb2dc3-524b-460b-af4d-e266c6e366fc/Article+37+Techincal+Guide+UNCAC+Incentive+for+Accomplices+to+come+forward.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/f9cb4eb7-e0ac-443b-a969-87bc7e1fa4da/Lalitha+Kunaratnam.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Is she a whistleblower? Source : Free Malaysia Today, 3 February 2022. This image is uploaded for illustrative purposes and does not provide any suggestion of the actual facts and circumstances of the case depicted, nor any commentary on the legal and judicial processes involved. Myself I do not know any more about the case than what was reported. If Ms Lalitha was found to be protected as a whistleblower, she should be protected from any civil suit for defamation. Due to the restrictedness of the WPA 2010, it could be that the clearest recourse open remains the defences for journalism provided under the established defamation law, and not the WPA 2010 because she went public with her report.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/6dddc305-791f-4f45-aa06-ee2b9b87fb98/Page+31+MACC+Annual+Report.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Source : Annual Report, Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (2019), page 31.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/dd95b60d-c091-4a73-af0e-85b3b91ea6b0/Page+37+MACC+Annual+Report.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Source: Annual Report, Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (2019), page 37.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/b648c86c-c64e-49b8-855c-b538d131a234/Page+103+Technical+Guide+UNCAC+colloquialism.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/2a900cd5-9aef-4e98-94b8-6ebfcb3e201d/Translated+Table+BM+Whistleblower.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Pemberi maklumat” is used for both informant and whistleblower in the BM version of several existing legislations. It could be because the English term “whistleblower” itself could be a word that arose from a colloquialism that is difficult to translate precisely. In any case, since whistleblower has entered Malaysian statute law, we should take it as it is and ensure the BM version uses 2 different terms to avoid any operational and even interpretational problems in the future.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/ba2b0a22-6a28-4586-a58d-0f74c36cfe93/Wafiy+FMT+20+May+2022+Page+1.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/0adb9e34-23b9-4f8c-855c-27d469088813/Wafiy+20+May+2022+FMT+Page+2.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Whistleblower Protection in Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The most recent case reported on WPA 2010. I was informed by a source close to the case that the Accused challenged the case on 2 grounds : (1) The form purportedly conferring the whistleblower status was defective; and (2) whistleblower status does not arise (i.e. as an ingredient of the charge) because the conduct of the Accused is unrelated to the improper conduct purportedly disclosed by the “whistleblower”. As agreed with the source, I would refrain from further comment on this case until the grounds of judgment is published (not yet at the date of this writing). Source : FMT Online 20 May 2022 https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2022/05/20/first-person-charged-under-whistleblower-act-acquitted/</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/q4d8ztnre3kgq0uxzeszimu8a787jq</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/bf0161f6-eb10-4854-8899-560fb188e7b3/giant-drink-stream-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - DISHONEST RETENTION OF PROPERTY :A CRIMINAL OFFENCE POSING AS A CIVIL RIGHT - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“The giant tries to drink the stream”. John Dickson Batten (c. 1916) Europa’s Fairy Book, G. P. Putnam’s Sons, London &amp; New York</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628096820524-C3G6YV0IX4QNFVHJ0DKW/designs-1861-8-rawscan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - DISHONEST RETENTION OF PROPERTY :A CRIMINAL OFFENCE POSING AS A CIVIL RIGHT - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/4-misconceptions-about-criminal-lawyers</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-09</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/ca805de3-0814-40ad-bb96-8497e6d10035/800px-Advokat%2C_Engelsk_advokatdr%C3%A4kt%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.svg.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - 7 Misconceptions About “Criminal Lawyers” - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“English lawyer”. Artist unknown (1876-1899) Nordisk Familjebok (“Nordic Family Book”), source: http://runeberg.org/nfba/0113.html</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/cc3c3393-f77c-4c36-8ada-d68ecd7011c4/Advokat%2C_Fransk_advokatdr%C3%A4kt%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - 7 Misconceptions About “Criminal Lawyers” - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“French lawyer”. Artist unknown (1876-1899) Nordisk Familjebok (“Nordic Family Book”), source: http://runeberg.org/nfba/0113.html</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/what-if-the-police-call-you-to-the-police-station</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/3605442f-8e83-4735-bc09-e18f5f40195d/Police+Call.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - What if the Police Call you to the Police Station?: Your first Police Interview - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Police Call Box, Washington DC, c1912 Wikimedia Commons.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/e324f7ba-02da-49b9-a06f-582fd74609a9/PDRM+Notis+Panggilan+Saksi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - What if the Police Call you to the Police Station?: Your first Police Interview - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hypothetical example of a Section 111 notice issued by the police. Just because you received this notice and was identified as a witness does not mean you will not be arrested or charged. The categorisation of witness and suspect are not fixed and fluid as a case develops — as such, such terminology is sometimes unhelpful and builds false expectations or false sense of security.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/4c7899d3-06f5-4431-861c-87709741c41c/AMLA+Notis+Panggilan+Saksi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - What if the Police Call you to the Police Station?: Your first Police Interview - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hypothetical example of a Section 111-notice equivalent that was issued by the police under anti-money laundering law.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/how-to-settle-a-criminal-case</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/4cf68eae-e03e-419c-b8b1-3fee701f496a/Lawyers_in_dispute_MET_ES4541.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - How to settle a criminal case - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lawyers in dispute (c. 1770) probably Italian, Gift of Irwin Untermyer, 1964, to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/so-now-you-are-the-okt-accused-person</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/b8244c1b-ed7d-44f5-aca1-c944ca4b51df/china-vase-3-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - SO NOW YOU ARE THE “OKT” (Accused Person): Facing your Charges. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Owen Jones (1867) Examples of Chinese ornament. London : S &amp; T Gilbert. Philadelphia Museum of Art https://archive.org/details/philadelphiamuseumofart (all images in this article from the same source)</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/a6634b5f-7312-4e9e-8dce-ca1f4a4cb266/basin-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - SO NOW YOU ARE THE “OKT” (Accused Person): Facing your Charges. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/80f5eecf-e693-41e2-b4c5-b34061d60f21/cistern-2-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - SO NOW YOU ARE THE “OKT” (Accused Person): Facing your Charges. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1ce8784c-5cd1-4903-80f4-70687f3d9db5/china-vase-1-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - SO NOW YOU ARE THE “OKT” (Accused Person): Facing your Charges. - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/my-journey-to-pupillage</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-02-24</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/94cdfa41-ce2a-4862-bd3b-7bcabea8a6f3/Call+to+the+Bar+2006.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - MY JOURNEY TO PUPILLAGE - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Call to the Bar, Kuala Lumpur High Court, Jalan Raja (Nov 2006). I wish I found that photo of my Pak Lang and grandmother who also attended. With friends (L-R) Halian who had been called to the Bar and practising, and Fareez who would soon after me commence pupillage in the same firm.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/five-common-mistakes-when-dealing-with-the-investigating-officer</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-01-31</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/4f3daac4-f070-4ca8-8868-56b2a71de79f/moved-chinon-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Five Common Mistakes When Dealing with the Investigating Officer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gustav Doré (1854) Œuvres de François Rabelais (p. 209), Paris J. Bry Aîné. “Moved to Chinon, an ancient city, if not the first in the world.”</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/70e22895-a8ed-40de-8243-d3368f2aefa8/pined-thought-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Five Common Mistakes When Dealing with the Investigating Officer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>W.H. Robinson (1908?) Shakespeare's comedy of Twelfth night; or, What you will, New York: Hodder &amp; Stoughton uploaded to Internet Archives https://archive.org/details/rescomeshakespea00shakrich/page/n183/mode/2up</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/process-flow-of-a-criminal-investigation-perspective-of-the-victim</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-28</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/ed38c625-f648-49f0-bf0e-b9629e71a6f2/took-pocket-perspective-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - PROCESS FLOW OF A CRIMINAL CASE  (PERSPECTIVE OF THE VICTIM) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gavarni, Paul (n.d. post 1862). Voyages de Gulliver (4th Ed.), Laplace Sanchez et Cie, Paris.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/014ff56b-30e7-43bf-be9f-ade129f9620f/Simplified+Criminal+Process+Arik+Zakri.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - PROCESS FLOW OF A CRIMINAL CASE  (PERSPECTIVE OF THE VICTIM) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Simplified criminal process. The timeline depends on the requirements of the case: collecting and analysis evidence and other factors.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/0714d2a3-2d27-4d07-be27-9bdd22c33ad1/beautiful-interment-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - PROCESS FLOW OF A CRIMINAL CASE  (PERSPECTIVE OF THE VICTIM) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Du Maurier, George (1895), wood engraving for Trilby, a novel, Harper &amp; Brothers, New York.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/144c8d40-b88a-44b1-bd65-2d983c5a10ac/Domestic+Violence+Flowchart.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - PROCESS FLOW OF A CRIMINAL CASE  (PERSPECTIVE OF THE VICTIM) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Domestic violence flowchart. The most important immediate concern is to separate the victim from the perpetrator. Contact the relevant NGOs or your legal advisor to learn how to benefit from their support at every stage of this process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/66d776fd-2507-414a-8ea7-5a667e2048f3/pencroff-ran-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - PROCESS FLOW OF A CRIMINAL CASE  (PERSPECTIVE OF THE VICTIM) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Férat, Jules (n.d. but fl. 1829-1906), L'île mystérieuse by Jules Verne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/law-school-tips</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-12-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/0c6d5874-262e-4a07-8676-bdbed77cb9a7/grandville-lecture-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Law School Tips - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Granville, J.-J. (1867) wood engraving, Vie privée et publique des animaux, Paris: Hetzel.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/soalan-soalan-lazim-berkenaan-kes-jenayah</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-12-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/a5857358-2ef3-469b-b91b-99e22fab0c52/unintelligible-writing-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - SOALAN-SOALAN LAZIM BERKENAAN KES JENAYAH - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Forestier, Amédée (1890) Blind Love, Vol. 1, Chatto &amp; Windus, London</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/frequently-asked-questions-for-criminal-clients</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-12-07</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/89103e2d-031e-483f-a3c0-21a9a1d9303c/unintelligible-writing-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Frequently Asked Questions for Criminal Clients - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Forestier, Amédée (1890) Blind Love, Vol. 1, Chatto &amp; Windus, London</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/ff4a51fe-0e07-4ba0-b36b-682b8f7850a3/Unknown.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Frequently Asked Questions for Criminal Clients - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/ringkasan-prosidur-jenayah-simplified-criminal-process-malaysia</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-12-05</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/0e290a07-6228-42d2-9a6b-8d215913645e/Ringkasan+Prosidur+Jenayah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Ringkasan Prosidur Jenayah (Simplified Criminal Process) Malaysia - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/is-there-a-time-limit-for-criminal-cases</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-27</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/cacb2cd5-d7fe-431f-b784-27d5babf591e/alas-mercy-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - IS THERE A TIME LIMIT FOR CRIMINAL CASES? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Antonio Mesutti (1861) from I Misteri di Roma Contemporenea.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/covering-report-and-counter-report</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-11-15</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628852627768-BJ6LLXMOAOZYOO7F7MLE/wolves-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Making a covering report and counter report, and “withdrawing” a police report - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grandville, J. -J. Cent Proverbes (1845) Henry Fournier, Paris. Caption: “Les loups ne se mangent pas”, closest interpretation into English is “Wolves don’t prey on Wolves.”</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/how-and-why-does-the-court-decide-punishment-against-criminals</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-10-25</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1635056441568-UWLCVWDQK6QUKIL3J5RL/pillory-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HOW AND WHY DOES THE COURT DECIDE PUNISHMENT AGAINST CRIMINALS? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artist unknown, wood engraving. Nouveau dictionnaire encylopédique universal illustré. Paris (1885-1891). The word in English means : Pillory, after an old engraving.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1635058692271-4X1AA539V3WRMIKY9YQH/FMT+Lamborghini.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HOW AND WHY DOES THE COURT DECIDE PUNISHMENT AGAINST CRIMINALS? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Credit : Free Malaysia Today</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1635060351945-WPT4M5OXKAEPAJO2H3IB/Desperate%2BDad%2BBaby%2BFormula.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HOW AND WHY DOES THE COURT DECIDE PUNISHMENT AGAINST CRIMINALS? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Credit : Malaysia Today sourced from Bernama.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1635054813793-Q9BKJ0KX2GBU7FMFIE8W/Cat-o%27-nine-tails_%28PSF%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HOW AND WHY DOES THE COURT DECIDE PUNISHMENT AGAINST CRIMINALS? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cat O’ Nine Tails. Credit : Wikipedia Commons</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1635060827288-YU09VUJYQB2HKE8055GS/Desperate+Rendang.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HOW AND WHY DOES THE COURT DECIDE PUNISHMENT AGAINST CRIMINALS? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Credit : Malaysiakini</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1635056756326-QN6TBQDCJSP0W5F1UM8R/quasimodo-pillory-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HOW AND WHY DOES THE COURT DECIDE PUNISHMENT AGAINST CRIMINALS? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Louis-Henri de Rudder (1844) “Notre Dame de Paris”, wood engraving, Perrotin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/the-right-to-give-an-unsworn-statement-and-the-right-to-remain-silent</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-10-08</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1633571957167-GCAVM3KON2QO071187IS/president-court-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - The Right to Give an Unsworn Statement and the Right to Remain Silent - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>William Strang, (1895) The Surprising Adventures of Baron Munchausen, Lawrence &amp; Bullen. “At the ardent request of the whole empire, I condescended to be president of the court.”</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/the-hubris-of-long-judgments-and-the-folly-of-long-submissions</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-09-30</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632927188946-ZZT343PZCZFTYDKTA5YI/image.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - The Hubris of Long Judgments (and the Folly of Long Submissions) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Louis Rhead (1898) The Pilgrim’s Progress, The Century Co.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632927036558-TPJWNE6WOAR8P8FPVWWJ/image.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - The Hubris of Long Judgments (and the Folly of Long Submissions) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Louis Rhead (1907) A Collection of Book Plate Designs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/simple-notes-on-harta-pusaka-for-muslim-families</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-09-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632459423954-ZRJEYY2EASVUFQ8HOO5K/bog-plants-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Simple Notes on Harta Pusaka for Muslim Families - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Philip Reinagle (1807) copper etching with aquatint in “New Illustration of the Sexual System of Carolus von Linnaeus: And the Temple of Flora, or Garden of Nature”.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/tendering-digital-evidence</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-09-21</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628259948827-OU9L615YUWCIQAH25G9A/Honore%2BDaumier%2BAir%2BPhotography.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - TENDERING DIGITALLY RECORDED EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIALS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Nadar Elevating Photography to the Height of an Art” Honoré Daumier (1808 - 1879)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632184419983-NBMFP8SWE9CA0E0ISU18/Gambar+Laporan+Forensik+Ms+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - TENDERING DIGITALLY RECORDED EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIALS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Believe it, this is the quality of the CCTV recordings in some of our leading shopping complexes. Please note the time stamp. In this case, it did not match the time printed purchase receipt. The only real nexus connecting the Accused to the purchase was the cashier’s testimony that a male of particular ethnicity bought the knife. The Court must be satisfied that any discrepancies are explained and not take fallible testimony at face value. Unless the time stamp is linked to International Atomic Time, the Metrology Institute Malaysia or some impressive legally-binding mechanism.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632184456720-JS6XLF7KQJW4PFGTNAKA/Sample+Laporan+Forensik+ms+5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - TENDERING DIGITALLY RECORDED EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIALS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>In court, the IO insisted that the video images clearly showed the Accused, and that the print-out exhibited is unclear. This despite the maker (the forensic analyst herself), who analysed over a thousand cases, having testified that the persons in the video are unidentifiable. The IO alleged he saw the Accused in the security room monitor which he claimed was clearer than these printed images. Should the court accept what he said without being shown what he saw in the security room monitor? Furthermore, prosecutors often must make decisions on cases based on such evidence. They know best.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632121124858-N7SO8NZHCQCO1CDLJQCL/Sample+90A+Jurufoto+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - TENDERING DIGITALLY RECORDED EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIALS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sample 2 of a Section 90A Certificate produced by a police photographer and then exhibited in Court. Were the recording device (camera), storage (memory card) and secondary storage (compact disc) referenced in this certificate? Do they operate together as one singular computer? Did the officer omit any interceding process or device? Does it matter to the appellate court, in the large scheme of things?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632040465112-QXJT6YC7FEWQKQPXCCYF/newspaper-reader-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - TENDERING DIGITALLY RECORDED EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIALS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Adolph Von Menzel (1886) Adolph Von Menzel graphische Kunst, Verlag Ernst Arnold, Dresden (1920).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1632121496483-Z2HHVR33TBZO1YEAT3B5/Transcript+of+translated+Whatsapp+messages.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - TENDERING DIGITALLY RECORDED EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL TRIALS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sample Transcript of a translated WhatsApp message. The Court interpreter prepared it. What is the value of a translation of a WhatsApp message and what kind of weight could be assigned? (This is not from the Lim Peng Hock case quoted)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/alcontara-notice-vs-doctrine-of-wilful-blinders-in-criminal-trials</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-10-25</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1631115149648-91T42YOLSCMO6QWVS22G/no-use-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Alcontara Notice  in Criminal Trials - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sidney Paget (1892) The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, George Newnes, Ltd.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1631234474928-8QAKFZPKU9XTE6AFJ4U6/My+First+Alcontara+Notice.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Alcontara Notice  in Criminal Trials - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1631234852623-7OCD22LKSKIOF77J3J6M/My+First+Alcontara+Notice+Page+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Alcontara Notice  in Criminal Trials - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1631234889288-RDZ8TTRFTCWX5XKFTTPM/My+First+Alcontara+Notice+Page+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Alcontara Notice  in Criminal Trials - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1631235918035-PW4S8HENJ9QIRLPGH0TV/Excerpt+from+Grounds+Alcontara+Notice.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Alcontara Notice  in Criminal Trials - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1631115290872-4RQQYQ9BRE2G1FJRVCM4/oliver-escapes-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Alcontara Notice  in Criminal Trials - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>George Cruikshank (1839) Oliver Twist, Vol 1., Richard Bentley</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/defamation-on-facebook</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-09-08</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630931164429-2GLYQZUMHGOHUKLR000U/wild-report-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Defamation on Social Media - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defamation expressed through written medium such as newsprint and Facebook is known as libel. Peter Newell (1912) “The Rocket Book”, Harper &amp; Brothers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630931292145-Z6F58U3UKBG8LUR8GMZT/through-flemington-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Defamation on Social Media - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Libel takes off from the keyboard warrior like a rocket. Peter Newell (1912) “The Rocket Book”, Harper &amp; Brothers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/plea-bargaining</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-09-05</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630641936607-67P4TDQUURTB2EMPUE4M/boy-mother-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - FORMAL vs INFORMAL PLEA BARGAINING (RUNDINGAN HUKUMAN ) IN MALAYSIAN CRIMINAL LAW - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Thomas Bewick (c 1784), wood engraving from “Select Fables”. Reprint of the 1820 ed. published by Houghton S. Hodgson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628096048630-R06YAO152J83IB1K054A/china-bottle-4-rawscan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - FORMAL vs INFORMAL PLEA BARGAINING (RUNDINGAN HUKUMAN ) IN MALAYSIAN CRIMINAL LAW - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630634434126-34IZKOYISEPKEXT4GXA2/leaning-forehead-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - FORMAL vs INFORMAL PLEA BARGAINING (RUNDINGAN HUKUMAN ) IN MALAYSIAN CRIMINAL LAW - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630636799184-SZ8J4W3CMRTF1WWD1HV5/Plea+Bargain+Application+Page+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - FORMAL vs INFORMAL PLEA BARGAINING (RUNDINGAN HUKUMAN ) IN MALAYSIAN CRIMINAL LAW - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630636861802-JQ1600ETWUCNAH4FLQYG/Plea+Bargaining+Application+Page+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - FORMAL vs INFORMAL PLEA BARGAINING (RUNDINGAN HUKUMAN ) IN MALAYSIAN CRIMINAL LAW - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shared with permission and altered for privacy</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1630636886865-T54QH69LT7TIL845ZNHL/Notice+Hearing+Plea+Bargaining.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - FORMAL vs INFORMAL PLEA BARGAINING (RUNDINGAN HUKUMAN ) IN MALAYSIAN CRIMINAL LAW - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shared with permission and altered for privacy</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Great Conversations : Review of 2 books - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pyramid Landing Stage, Singapore. Credit : Dubochet et Cie (1857) L’Illustration (Issue 772) by unknown artist.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Great Conversations : Review of 2 books</image:title>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Great Conversations : Review of 2 books</image:title>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HAK ANDA APABILA DITAHAN OLEH POLIS (PESERTA PERHIMPUNAN KETIKA PANDEMIK) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Valloton, Felix (1898). “L’anarchiste”.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629474095300-W17WYQ3D9XTP6K8I29N1/president-court-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HAK ANDA APABILA DITAHAN OLEH POLIS (PESERTA PERHIMPUNAN KETIKA PANDEMIK) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Strang, William (1895). “The surprising adventures of Baron Munchausen”.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629475543760-0PVNW1W4O8N8YPKWB7NR/paris-crowd-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - HAK ANDA APABILA DITAHAN OLEH POLIS (PESERTA PERHIMPUNAN KETIKA PANDEMIK) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Valloton, Felix (1898), “Une foule à Paris”.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/ariks-writings/keganasan-rumahtangga-hak-anda-di-sisi-undang-undang</loc>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629284004704-EYUEVMGMTTCEY1NVST39/two-sisters-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629799215269-0J8PJS0LUDEBW1Q0MLFY/Jenis+Perintah+Perlindungan+Arik+Zakri21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ringkasan jenis-jenis Perintah Perlindungan (EPO, IPO dan PO)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629285061589-PHGEZ1KMGAJZCUJLUB8M/husbandmen-afield-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629283769491-SXV21DHVG656MZ53G2ZA/waiting-time-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1629282516292-IR1JK0A2GODMBCW9IOVZ/Perbandingan+Perintah+Perlindungan+vs+Injunksi+Arik+Zakri21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Keganasan Rumahtangga (Hak Anda di sisi Undang-Undang) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <lastmod>2021-08-20</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628960493825-45OB81Y5KSK91PVDQ276/lost-1600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Hak-Hak Mangsa Jenayah (Mendapat Maklumbalas Perkembangan Kes) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Lost” lukisan Phil May. Leadenhall Press, Ltd (1876) berasal dari simpanan University of California Libraries Archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628958385176-FGNQHCPO28WVINMNHJ4S/Section+107A+CPC.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Hak-Hak Mangsa Jenayah (Mendapat Maklumbalas Perkembangan Kes) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sila memahami hak-hak anda di bawah peruntukan ini. IO diwajibkan untuk mematuhinya kerana mereka diamanahkan untuk mempertahankan hak anda di bawah undang-undang.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628958563453-GX4HDODB0CC35SHD3B57/Kuala_Lumpur_Malaysia_-Kuala-Lumpur-Courts-Complex_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Hak-Hak Mangsa Jenayah (Mendapat Maklumbalas Perkembangan Kes) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kompleks Mahkamah Kuala Lumpur, yang pada ketika pembukaannya dalam tahun 2007 dilaporkan oleh akhbar the Star merupakan kompleks mahkamah terbesar di dunia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Hak-Hak Mangsa Jenayah (Mendapat Maklumbalas Perkembangan Kes) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Dornröschen” lukisan Wilhelm Jordan (1871 c) daripada simpanan University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <lastmod>2021-08-14</lastmod>
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      <image:caption>“Lost” by Phil May. London, Leadenhall Press, Limited (1876) sourced from University of California Libraries Archives.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - RIGHTS OF VICTIMS OF CRIME (GETTING YOUR POLICE REPORT TO MOVE) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Know your rights and follow this provision. The IO is obliged to follow it because they enforce the law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - RIGHTS OF VICTIMS OF CRIME (GETTING YOUR POLICE REPORT TO MOVE) - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kompleks Mahkamah Kuala Lumpur, at its unveiling in 2007 was said by the Star to be the world’s largest court complex.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Arik's Writings - Basics of a Criminal Trial - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Matthews Hall Dormitory, Harvard University by unknown author. Nouveau dictionnaire encyclopédique universel illustre (Wood Engraving). La Librairie Illustrée, (1885-1891).</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/contact</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-08-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628733787762-XC3A9G38LFUFIA9ZIZZC/Arik+in+webinar+on+Constiutional+Law.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contact</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/about</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-08-12</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628264696677-IXIK58279P0YMY5VP75S/china-vase-2-rawscan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>About - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Source: The Library of the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Examples of Chinese Ornament, Jones, Owen, S. &amp; T. Gilbert (1867)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/rosmadi-2015-article</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-08-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1627814797042-EUDT84FZJLA15HKFMNWN/0001.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rosmadi 2015 Article</image:title>
      <image:caption>I remember this case fondly because it was my first terrorism case and one of our earliest criminal cases at my former firm, the Chambers of Arik &amp; Kamal with co-founder Encik Ahmad Kamal bin Abu Bakar. Incidentally the special law, SOSMA and alleged terrorist cells in Malaysia were hot topics at that time. Rosmadi was not the first case to be prosecuted under the SOSMA procedure, but I believe it was the first whose sentence of 2 years imprisonment was confirmed (i.e. settled with no more appeal pending — because the other cases were still pending appeal). The prosecution filed an appeal against Rosmadi for increased sentence. We filed a cross-appeal (going for outright acquittal despite Rosmadi having pleaded guilty) and sent a letter of representation to Putrajaya for good measure. Our petition of appeal said we meant business. The appeal was later withdrawn, but we would never know what was the actual reason for the withdrawal.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/biodata</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-08-07</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628325370482-FQ34B3Q2GONZVP6W18S9/Arik%2BZakri%2Bgambar%2BProfile.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Biodata - ARIK ZAKRI BIN ABDUL KADIR</image:title>
      <image:caption>BIODATA Nationality : Malaysia Residence : Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Age : 39 Personal information : Married with 2 children Profession : Lawyer. Advocate &amp; Solicitor of the High Court of Malaya (2006). Qualifications : Bachelor of Laws, LLB (Hons), International Islamic University Malaysia (2005). School : SMK La Salle, Petaling Jaya (1999).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/goh-khooi-peng-2010-article</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-08-10</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628582844614-P1821UDBF9Y7FSPOUWVN/Car+Repossessort+gets+the+Gallows+2010.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Goh Khooi Peng 2010 Article - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Justice for Yeoh Boon Cheng, murdered by a gunman on 30.3.03. Motive unknown. The weapon was not found. Exactly 7 years later on 31.3.10 the man identified as the killer was found guilty by the High Court. This was the first murder case I “won”. Prosecutors do not really attribute them as cases “won” but that charges were proved in accordance with law. There is no KPI for cases “won” and I hope it remains that way. This was the only case I handled where identification by witnesses at the scene was supported by photofit.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.arikzakri.com/rosniza-ibrahim-trial</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-08-13</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628583861418-QNS5ZRHE9LEWZTB3MGOA/Rosniza+I+didnt+know+my+sons+were+dead.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lorry Driver: I didn't know my sons were dead - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pendakwa Raya lawan Rosniza binti Ibrahim — the first case that moved me and made me think hard what I was doing. It wasn’t the first infanticide (the would be PR lwn Tan Chin Lee, which Hj Azhar Mokhtar took the lead) but my first double homicide. In my opinion the material before the court was inadequate for a finding that there was insanity in law. The Judge said, a mother would never take the life of her children. After presenting my recommendation to my superior, he reminded me that we have our worldly duties and we only have to perform our duty in accordance with law. No appeal filed. I was younger then and just recently became a father, perhaps only newly acquainted with the truths of life. My opponent was Mr Simon Murali who handled a number of court assigned matters at that time with courtesy and skill. We probably had 3 murder trials together in a memorable year.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628590458679-FBCG1MEY7O1D7Q4ILDI2/Rosiza+Depression+like+a+time+bomb.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lorry Driver: I didn't know my sons were dead - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>I learned a lot about expert evidence in this trial and benefitted from input from experts such as Dato’ Dr Bhupinder Singh the Head of the Forensic Pathology Department of Penang Hospital, seniors at the office and DPPs from other states. I even rang one up just because I read her name in a reported case on similar legal issues. I had also consulted a government psychiatrist beforehand as well. It is impossible to know everything and we need to do the needful to prepare ourselves for the task at hand. Good thing that being a DPP it seemed easier to contact government departments for information or advice. This insight informed me that all the more reason for the court to issue subpoena duces tecum in criminal cases (or orders under Section 51 of the CPC) when requested by defence counsel — because private lawyers defending accused persons do not benefit from such access to information. In 2021 there was at least one sessions court that declined my application to issue such summons, without giving reasons in writing. Experts are professional, they have their integrity and the scientific basis for their findings, so there should be no issue of being unduly influenced by the lawyer defending an accused person. Perhaps a review mechanism (within our OSA and related law, and of course attended by a DPP/SFC as respondent) can be enacted to enable the High Court to scrutinise whether certain information from the government agencies can be released to the court for a specific purpose for a specific case, to enable the accused to establish his defence. We are mindful of course that there is no real “discovery” in criminal case as understood under civil procedure. I believe there could be convictions and executions out there that came about because the accused just could not set up his defence convincingly because he had no access to information, or he had no (meaningful) way to show the court that information was kept away from it.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628591463777-PTZ15LJWJXSSSK139DN3/Rosniza+Ibrahim+Children+dead+after+dads+date.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lorry Driver: I didn't know my sons were dead - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cases like these shaped my assumptions on the connection between sociological and economic factors with the incidence, reporting, and success rate for investigations of crime. I was privileged and lucky to be surrounded by experienced professionals and some of the leading experts in the country who worked together to establish justice in accordance with law. We were not out to get conviction at all costs— hence what we did was in accordance with law. Any doubt should be resolved in favour of the Accused.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/60dc3208897ce31d2316826f/1628591740303-QU42N9NIAME0R95NEASX/Rosniza+and+Tan+Chin+Lee.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lorry Driver: I didn't know my sons were dead - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>It is said that the first rule in cross examination is not to cross examine, and the second is “Do not ask questions in cross examination unless you already know the answer”. I was also involved at the early stages of Tan Chin Lee, another homicide where the boyfriend of a woman stomped her 2 year old son to death — I remember the boy’s name “KWH”, I believe and pray he is in a better place than this sometimes cruel world. This terrible attack was witnessed by his 8 year old sister through the hole in the door where the doorknob was meant to be (if I recall the facts correctly).</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lorry Driver: I didn't know my sons were dead - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>We know that the story that emerges in court is often an approximation at best, distilled from drafted and redrafted police documents, rehearsed testimonies, prepared witnesses and the imagination of the finder of fact. At the end of the day, prosecuting and defence counsel have a job to do and to do it well, and then go home. The human and environmental infirmities concerned with the detection, investigation and trial of crimes are so patent that the evidence presented in court through witnesses on oath are at best impressions simulating truth. Documents such as laporan polis and laporan kimia are instruments deployed to create precision in a narration which are often impossible to construct. I believe commercial crime cases are probably more likely to be reconstructed fairly, but even they involve interpretation of human expectation, especially in cases involving deception. Over the centuries of common law, I believe the public needed a semblance of truth in the criminal justice system with due process and the right mechanisms in place to ensure there is public trust in the system. Not based on any expectation that these mechanisms can actually prevent wrong convictions or wrong acquittals.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Six Charged with Insulting Sultan - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>These were among my first public interest cases. A number of individuals were charged across different states for posting offensive statements on the Perak State Government portal. Following the departure of Dato’ Azmi Ariffin, Tuan Radhi Abas was acting Head of Commercial Crimes Unit; he assigned me to attend the charging of Azrin Mohd Zain and Muslim bin Ahmad before (as she then was) Puan Hakim Rozana Ali Yusof. I was made to understand these were the first cases (and conviction) for that type of offensive statement criminalised under the relevant law of the Communications &amp; Multimedia Act 1998.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Sosma - Amend or Abolish? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>My comments on the special procedures under the Security Offences (Special Measures) Act 2012. Credit to the Star and their journalist Dina Murad, who prepares well-researched, serious pieces.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>First session of "Monsters Among Us" on child sexual predators.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws, Graduating Class of 2005 (International Islamic University Malaysia)</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Permohonan Keluar Islam Berjaya Dibatalkan. Photo courtesy of my friend Ahmad Ali Karim.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Courtesy of my friend Ahmad Ali Karim</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>With Anwar Raof. We were in the same Dock Brief shift in 2006, served in the same Prosecution Division and then in the same defence team in a rioting case involving the World Cup Qualifiers.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>With my partner Ahmad Kamal. August 2019 after a trial in Selayang Court.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>The first time I spoke at a business networking meeting.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kursus Induksi Pegawai Perundangan dan Kehakiman, March 2008. Remember those blue folders on the tabletop?</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>At C7 with classmate and service-mate Tuan Allan Suman</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>With my pupil-master and first employer, Tan Sri Muhammad Shafee Md Abdullah. Tahlil at his beautiful home.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Legal discussion with NGO and lawyers from Indonesia. Photo courtesy of Dr Amalina Ahmad Tajudin.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Group photo after discussion with NGO and lawyers from Indonesia. With my old friends Dr Hazmi Rusli and Dr Amalina Ahmad Tajudin.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Home - Southeast - Friends, Family, Fish.</image:title>
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      <image:title>Home - Pacific Northwest - Take only memories. Leave nothing but footprints. –Chief Seattle</image:title>
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      <image:title>Home - Pacific Northwest - Creation’s music.</image:title>
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